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Democratization in Morocco

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Democratization in Morocco

Posted By Christopher Cloos     March 25, 2024    

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Morocco is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The prime minister is a head of government consisting of a multi-party system. For more than a decade, Morocco has been undergoing democratization. During this period, Morocco has started improving its position on free speech and human rights. However, a drive towards democracy is still incomplete, as the country faces ups and downs in this regard. Morocco has started democratization, and public engagement in this process has been particularly evident in the light of recent events that occurred in the country, including protests and demonstrations of dissatisfied civilians.

In 2011, Morocco’s Minister of Communications, Khalid Naciri, said that the authorities intended to carry out reforms at an accelerated pace. In this way, the government responded to the wave of mass protests. Morocco is becoming a country with a truly democratic system. While violence is being used against demonstrators in other Arab countries, in Morocco, public essay rewriting service  are perceived by the authorities with institutional and political calm.  He also noted that the country’s leadership took into account the demands of demonstrators. Despite the fact that, in general, the protests in Morocco were peaceful, some Moroccans still suffered. In 2011, Moroccans took to the streets seeking democracy and freedom. Civil rights groups and political organizations came together to support the youth. Nationwide protests occurred in major cities and towns. The organization of sustained, mass mobilization marked the beginning of the democratization process. King Mohammed VI responded to people’s demands, promising to pass far-reaching constitutional reforms with a focus on the rule of law, independent judiciary, and the establishment of a government that would reflect the nation’s will. The passage of reforms and the consideration of people’s demands serve as evidence of Morocco’s movement toward democratization. Through these steps, the citizens will be able to increase the protection of their rights while avoiding instability and violence and instability. These aspects will ensure the smoothness of the democratization process. In 2016, Morocco was a stable country (Lawrence). The government continues developing its economy and improving the population’s well-being.

The Moroccan officials have made significant progress in regard to the protection of human rights. Politicians express their will to continue efforts and set a solid human rights foundation for civil society. The passage of a family law seeking to expand women’s rights, increase the legal marriage age for girls aged 15-18, and provide equal rights to property in divorce reflects the democratization in Morocco. Unlike other Arab worlds, this process is progressive and prospective. The North African country has opened itself to the world, allowing international organizations protecting human rights to regularly visit the country and observe changes that occur out there. Peaceful protests and debates concerning reforms, the engagement of females in government and business affairs, and strengthening the separation of powers are the most important features of Moroccan civil society.

The pro-democracy movement shakes the Moroccan regime. The Marxist group called the Democratic Path opposes the regime, but rarely criticizes the king because of negative consequences. They get pressure. However, the authorities need them for political stability. If the officials outlaw them, the opposition will go underground, and the country will face political instability. Humanist support groups give hope through international solidarity with Morocco. Thanks to this support, it is more likely that the country will finally establish a democratic system taking into account the nation’s socioeconomic interests and fostering real human development that will ensure justice and equality in the country.

The democratization process in Morocco affects other countries, including the USA, and serves as an example for those nation-states, who are currently undergoing the process of democratization. The country has gone a long way toward the establishment of democracy. This path has been characterized by free and fair elections, empowerment of an elected parliament, and the consideration of public views and concerns when passing vital reforms.

 

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